There is 6 Semester in BSC Physics we will mention here 2 Subjects on each semester for complete details contact us
Semester 1:
- Mathematical Methods in Physics
- Vector analysis, differential equations, matrices, and complex numbers.
- Fourier series and transforms, Laplace transforms, and special functions.
- Mechanics
- Newton’s laws of motion, work-energy theorem, conservation of momentum.
- Rotational dynamics, angular momentum, and rigid body motion.
- Gravitation, Kepler’s laws, central force motion, and planetary motion.
Semester 2:
- Electrostatics and Magnetism
- Coulomb’s law, electric field and potential, Gauss’s law.
- Electrostatic energy, capacitors, and dielectrics.
- Magnetic fields, Ampere’s law, Biot-Savart law, and magnetic dipoles.
- Optics
- Reflection, refraction, and dispersion of light.
- Interference, diffraction, polarization, and the wave nature of light.
- Optical instruments like microscopes and telescopes.
Semester 3:
- Modern Physics
- Special theory of relativity, Lorentz transformations, and time dilation.
- Quantum theory, Planck’s quantum theory, and photoelectric effect.
- Wave-particle duality, Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle, and Schrödinger equation.
- Quantum Mechanics
- Schrödinger’s equation (time-dependent and time-independent forms).
- Operators, wave function, probability interpretation, and the particle in a box.
- Quantum harmonic oscillator, angular momentum, and spin.
Semester 4:
- Electrodynamics
- Coulomb’s law, Gauss’s law, and electric field.
- Electromagnetic waves and their properties.
- Electromagnetic theory, Maxwell’s equations, and wave equations in free space.
- Relativity and Astrophysics
- Theory of special and general relativity, relativistic energy and momentum.
- Black holes, gravitational waves, and the expanding universe.
- Stellar evolution, white dwarfs, neutron stars, and galaxies.
Semester 5:
- Electronics
- Semiconductor physics, PN junction, diodes, and transistors.
- Operational amplifiers, logic gates, and circuits.
- Communication systems, modulation techniques, and signal processing.
- Laser Physics
- Spontaneous and stimulated emission, population inversion.
- Types of lasers, laser systems, and applications of lasers.
- Quantum mechanics of lasers, coherence, and beam propagation.
Semester 6:
- Advanced Quantum Mechanics
- Quantum statistics, Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac statistics.
- Quantum mechanics of multi-particle systems.
- Quantum field theory and applications in particle physics.
- Applied Physics
- Material science, nanotechnology, and applied optics.
- Applications in biotechnology, medical physics, and renewable energy.
- Modern instrumentation and measurement techniques.
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